Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Days of Terrorism essays

Long stretches of Terrorism papers Savage acts, for example, bombings, deaths, and howdy jacking are referred to be portrayed as fear based oppressor activities. Fear mongering is a developing universal issue and governments have had little accomplishment to determine issues in which psychological warfare is utilized. September 11, 2001, one of the most significant dates I will recall for an incredible duration. It was morning similarly as I woke up to prepare for school. I was worn out and didnt realize what was happening. The TV was on and the Chinese news was communicating live inclusion of what is befalling the World Trade Center. The correspondent revealed that a few fear based oppressors greetings jacked a plane and collided with the structure. At the point when I originally viewed the updates on this live inclusion, I realized something wasn't right. The Chinese News doesn't for the most part talk about United States news that from the get-go in the program. At the point when I showed up at homeroom, a TV was on communicating a similar news. Now, I got increasingly keen on this subject. Since my first square was social examinations and the educator is my homeroom instructor, she permitted the class to watch the inclusion live. Later during the inclusion, the program reported that another pl ane have collided with the second pinnacle of the World Trade Center. Soon after the declaration, the ringer rang and never contemplated it until the following day when the social examinations instructor gave out a few papers from the Times Colonist. Around then, I realized I ought not disregard this episode. Many individuals around the globe presumably have tuned into a news channel during that day. As war on fear based oppression progresses forward, I expect numerous individuals will check out the news too. ... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Explore The Relative Advantages Of Both Market Driven Marketing Essay

Investigate The Relative Advantages Of Both Market Driven Marketing Essay In advertising examination and writing, banter has been encompassing two methodologies of market direction that organizations could embrace: showcase driven and advertise driving. Some contend that showcase driving conduct is better than advertise driven conduct in making client esteems that add to development and productivity, for example, IKEA, Dell and Southwest Airlines, to give some examples. (eg. Kotler et al., 2000) On the other hand, larger part of creators focuses on that these two practices are corresponding. (for example Jaworski et al., 2000; Sheth and Sisodia, 1999) Such debate leaves open inquiries to experts: Which is the triumphant methodology for the organizations to receive? Should these two the contending approaches or supplement one another? This article starts with a presentation of market direction, alongside the market-driven and showcase driving conduct. The following segment will investigate the overall points of interest of these two practices from the showcasing viewpoint and afterward to make an inference to propose that these two practices are supplementing each other of which both assume significant jobs in producing economical upper hand in todays elements business condition. Outline of Market Orientation Since late 1980s, noteworthy measure of research in advertising proposing that showcase direction is the best technique of accomplishing and keeping up long haul upper hand and keep on focusing on its significance to the organizations predominant productivity. (e.g., Day, 1994b; Jaworski et al., 2000; Kohli Jaworski, 1990; Kotler et al., 2000; Narver and Slater 1990) Jaworski and Kohli (1996) characterized showcase direction as the association wide age of market insight relating to present and future client needs, dispersal of the knowledge across divisions, and association wide responsiveness to it. (see figure 1) Then again, Narver and Slater (1990) characterized advertise direction as an association culture focused on the consistent production of unrivaled incentive for the clients and accordingly, persistent predominant execution for the business. Narver and Slater (1990) ordered the market direction into responsive and proactive. The responsive methodology, a run of the mill reaction of a firm that displays a market driven conduct, is client driven, considering the market structure and client inclinations as given and concentrating on the fulfillment of communicated client needs. Interestingly, the proactive market direction, a commonplace reaction of market-driving firm, points towards the fulfillment of inert needs, reshaping the client inclinations and market structure to upgrade the serious situation of the organization. (see figure 1) Figure Market Orientation Process (Neuenburg, 2010, p.49) Figure 2 beneath gives a system received from Neuenburg (2010), which shows the entire range of market-arranged practices that sums up the conversation above. Figure 2 Marketing driven conduct versus advertise driving conduct (Neuenburg, 2010, p.46) More or less, in spite of the fact that there are contrasts in the exact definition, the market direction is a crucial methodology for a firm to comprehend its business sectors, which speak to an extra key measurement (Narver and Slater, 1998) and the usage of the promoting idea (Jaworski and Kohli, 1990) that concentrates the organizations endeavors on the requirements of the market, find out about market advancements, share this data inside the association and adjust the contribution to the market. (Jaworski and Kohli, 1990) The Market Driven and Its Advantages Figure Conceptual Framework: Two Forms of Market Orientation (Jaworski et al., 2000, p.130) As indicated by Jaworski et al. (2000), the term showcase driven alludes to picking up, comprehension, and reacting to partner discernments and practices inside a given market structure. (see figure 3) Specifically, the focal point of a market-driven methodology is to keep the norm on existing client inclinations and conduct inside a current market structure. (Day, 1999a; Day, 1999b; Jaworski et al., 2000) The key component of market-driven conduct is to screen consumer loyalty and investigating client needs, finding upper hand and key focusing on. (Cravens and Shipp, 1991) Monitoring consumer loyalty permits firms to get an early sign about changing client needs and inclinations and the recognizable proof of future client needs. Examining these requirements causes the organizations to forestall terrible choices or ignoring significant pieces of the client incentive just as distinguishing its present or potential upper hand. (Cravens and Shipp, 1991) Firms gain advantage by coordinating the prerequisites of market sections with its capacities to recognize the best chances to serve its clients. (Cravens and Shipp, 1991) As business sectors become progressively divided the choice about which fragments to target turns out to be progressively significant in light of the fact that each portion speaks to its own particular needs. (Neuenburg, 2010) Comprehension of Markets, Customers, and Competitors Effective organizations like Nestle, Procter Gamble, and Unilever are showcase driven which mirrors the standard way of thinking of promoting theory wherein they set up an away from of business sectors, clients, and contenders. (Day, 1994b) Market-driven firms gain favorable position to have great comprehension of the market and how it is probably going to change later on. Besides, they hear the voice of the clients and create separated items or administrations for an all around characterized section and afterward make mixes of showcasing blend to adjust its contributions to fulfill client needs. (Slopes and Sarin, 2003; Kotler et al., 2000) As Day (1994b) contends, advertise driven associations are prevalent in their market-detecting and client connecting abilities, which empower them to comprehend, pull in, and keep important clients. (Day, 1999a) When these two abilities are profoundly implanted inside the association, every single utilitarian action and hierarchical procedures wi ll be better coordinated toward envisioning and reacting to changing business sector necessities in front of contenders. (Day, 1994b) Subsequently, advertise driven firms are well prepared to accomplish significant levels of execution (Day, 1994b) and are relied upon to be more versatile and perform better than less market-driven contenders since they keep in contact with existing and potential client needs and contender moves superior to all the more inside centered firms. (Day, 1990) They are likewise anticipated to be better and increasingly effective at acquainting new items with the market than their rivals. (Narver and Slater ,1990) They may not be the most inventive firm in their industry in any case, they will exceed expectations at adjusting advancements to meet present and future client needs. Subsequently, they regularly show the versatile attributes of the Analyzer association. (Miles and Snow 1978) Home Depot and Cisco Systems speak to two instances of firm effectively embracing market-driven procedure of which their business centers around putting clients first and sees themselves take part in the relationship business, not the exchange business. They endeavor to give unrivaled client esteem through uncommon client care to build consumer loyalty. This is the means by which Home Deport leads with home improvement super stores by offering low costs and low decorations yet superb administrations. IBM, then again, neglected to perceive showcase changes and client inclinations for PCs which had come about with a record misfortune for the final quarter of 1992 of $5 billion. IBM set a precedent for the biggest yearly misfortune in an American partnership in 1992 with lost $4.97 billion. Brand Portfolios as Assets In term of brand, organizations with solid brands have increasingly faithful clients, get more prominent profit for advertising speculations and are compensated with alluring cost premiums. In that capacity, showcase driven firms see their image portfolios as resources for be utilized and advertise improvement exercises as ventures as opposed to costs. (Day, 1998) According to Day (1998), to deal with a brand as an advantage requires the profound market bits of knowledge, hierarchical duty and contemplated speculation choices that fall into place for showcase driven firms. Besides, the emphasis on since quite a while ago run come back from showcasing ventures empowers advertise driven firms to comprehend which clients are productive to seek after, and realizing how to energize dedication by diminishing client securing costs. (Day, 1998) Making of Permanent Value of the Existing Products or Services As cited from Stoclhorst and Van Raaij (2004), clients don't generally endeavor towards new and mechanically prevalent items or administrations, however towards changeless estimation of the current items or administrations with the goal that the opposition would think that its difficult to copy. Subsequently, it is feasible for showcase driven firms to get crucial for clients if the organizations put genuine spotlight on clients endeavors continually to offer something that are preferred and quicker over the contenders and make the openness to the items and administrations simpler. Critically, there is support from inquire about discoveries (Stull et al., 2007) approving that showcase driven organizations are 31% increasingly gainful, twice as quick to put up items for sale to the public, twice as prone to lead, and appreciate 20% higher consumer loyalty rates. Moreover, observational aftereffects of another examination (Vorhies et al., 1999) showed that, the 43 market-driven firms beat the 44 less market-driven firms across versatility, consumer loyalty, development, and benefit measurements. This discovering underpins the promoting writing about the abilities of market-driven firms (Day, 1994; Day and Wensley 1988) and broadens the discoveries on experimental research of market direction. (e.g Jaworski et al.,1993; Narver Slater 1994) The Market Driving and Its Advantages Figure Conceptual Framework: Two Forms of Market Orientatio

An Analysis of the Poem Spain by W. H. Auden Essay Example

An Analysis of the Poem Spain by W. H. Auden Essay What is Aden attempting to accomplish recorded as a hard copy this sonnet? Most importantly, Aden is requesting to reflect on the connection between the past, the present and what's to come. The sonnet alludes to the past as History is the administrator People ought not be constrained by the past and it should assist them with making the future > motivation from an earlier time (initial segment of the sonnet). Tomorrow the amplifying of awareness by diet and breathing (in addition to all the lines on Tomorrow) demonstrate trust that mankind will draw from the imaginative past rather than demolition. The last nines are stating to act now in the present, not trust that History will tackle everything. When the sign has passed, you can't offer assistance nor request absolution. Aden is additionally cornering the countries to get occupied with the war. And furthermore motivate individual ramifications of the individuals of Spain and Europe. By and large, this sonnet is questionable, Aden doesnt take sides which makes this sonnet an uncommon and an amazing portrayal of the Spanish Civil War. He shows the rights and wrongs on the two sides (republican and patriot). We will compose a custom paper test on An Analysis of the Poem Spain by W. H. Auden explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on An Analysis of the Poem Spain by W. H. Auden explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on An Analysis of the Poem Spain by W. H. Auden explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer He likewise shows the complexity previously, during and after the war (yesterday, today and tomorrow). Before war is the ideal opportunity for creation, innovation and offering worldwide general history. A portion of the lines that are the most persuading in persuading us regarding the criticalness of Spains Civil War are in refrain 18 the threatening states of out fever are exact and alive This verse portrays berry well the frightfulness, dread, demolition that the war has brought upon the individuals. The war considerations have supplanted the ordinary regular contemplations about the medication advertisement and the leaflet of winter travels.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Bilingual Education Essay Example for Free

Bilingual Education Essay Presently, it is by all accounts generally acknowledged that expanded training is something to be thankful for. A huge number of schools and a large number of understudies invest huge measures of energy and cash pursuing bits of paper. In any case, what is the estimation of these capabilities? This exposition will talk about whether instruction has been cheapened. Supporters of training (normally instructors or teachers, or the individuals who have an enthusiasm for halting individuals having an independent perspective) state that expanded degrees of training will open entryways for understudies. Testaments, recognitions, and degrees are held up as a superficial point of interest, an identification to an exclusive hangout of cash and force. Be that as it may, the genuinely ground-breaking are not the individuals who have taken degrees, yet individuals who have remained back and seen what is extremely significant throughout everyday life. They have seen opportunity and followed dreams. These individuals are found in all aspects of society. In the same way as other splendid individuals, Einstein was a feeble understudy at math. In the same way as other fruitful specialists, Bill Gates never finished school. In the same way as other imaginative and inventive individuals, Edison never went to class. The best strict educators don't have letters after their name, however have investigated their hearts for importance. Correspondingly, the universes political pioneers don't have experts degrees or doctorates. These are the individuals who formed our century, and they are excessively occupied with genuine to invest energy in the paper pursue. Understudies in school are being sold a deception. They are made to accept that self-comprehension and society endorsement will accompany the securing of a bit of paper. Rather than having an independent mind, and finding their own character and qualities, they are fitted like square pegs into round openings. The job of instruction is to get ready masses of individuals to work at low degrees of capacity in an extremely constrained and confined scope of exercises. A portion of these exercises are more testing than maybe the sequential construction systems of the past, yet at the same time a definitive design is similarly uninteresting. All the more worryingly, notwithstanding the expanded degree of training, individuals are as yet not truly expected to have an independent perspective. Truth be told, the more drawn out long periods of tutoring make the activity of conditioning significantly simpler. There is as yet a job for study, research, and training. In any case, we have to look at our accentuation on training for a bit of paper, and to become familiar with the genuine significance and progressive test of information. mean by instruction from the beginning. That may make it simpler for you to hone your contentions against it. You have to more readily manage the contradicting contentions. It is valid for course that a few people become tycoons by dropping out of school to become business visionaries. By and large, to more prominent profession achievement (you could even research and refer to sources, utilizing observational proof to back up your focuses! ) Also, training, particularly aesthetic sciences (or even liberal science) will in general improve individuals, giving them a limit with respect to basic idea that makes them all the more intriguing and worth tuning in to. You even appear to recognize, in your decision, that individuals who do well without formal instruction may yet be viewed as self-taught. In this way, maybe you ought to characterize what you mean by training from the beginning. That may make it simpler for you to hone your contentions against it. I don't know that I am following your contention here. Instruction is degraded in light of the fact that it is likened to indoctrinating and depletes individuals of the capacity to have an independent mind. Really influential individuals have never been to school. The job of training is to change individuals into robots playing out a restricted scope of exercises. As a pugnacious exposition, youll need to back up those conclusions. Your models can help, however Einstein attended college and had a doctorate certificate from the school of arithmetic and characteristic sciences at Zurich University. I dont figure you can make the case that Einstein experienced issues with math he was examining analytics at twelve years old however he had issue with discourse. Edison didn't go to college, however around then a unimportant 1% of the populace went to school so the model loses sway. Bill Gates went to Harvard. He didnt graduate, yet he despite everything thinks about his Harvard experience important (it is the place he discovered that there are individuals more brilliant than he is and met colleague Steve Ballmer). Plus, Harvard gave Gates an Honorary Degree in 2007. Entryways additionally blows the hypothesis that splendid individuals battle with math he scored close to consummate on the SAT. Steve Jobs very school after a semester (I realize that you didnt use him for instance, however I thought it was intriguing Michael Dell is another PC master who never completed school). Who are the universes strict instructors and political pioneers that you are alluding to?. Heres an article that I discovered fascinating: http://www. msnbc. msn. com/id/29445201/It discusses unexpected things in comparison to your exposition, however I can see where everybody getting a higher education would cheapen those degrees . . . forty is the new thirty and a professional education is the new high confirmation, blah, blah, blah. With 68% of secondary school graduates in the US joining up with composition (2008), do we have a future with an over-instructed, under-utilized workforce? I could likewise observe the contention that not every person is appropriate for school life and we, as a general public, need auto mechanics, handymen, and supermarket assistants.

Book Review Sample Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer

Book Review Sample Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer Book Review: “Into the Wild” by Jon Krakauer Jul 16, 2019 in Book Review Introduction Jon Krakauer implements his methodological assumptions in the frame of readers perception in his non-fictional masterpiece within a true story of Christopher Johnson McCandless. In order to arise recipients emotions toward the main character in the story, the author uses evidence data, like Christophers journal entries, photographs, or interviews with people whose lives were somehow bound with Chriss during two last years of his life. Nevertheless, appeal to the real individuality of McCandless is represented quite differently based on his attitude toward societal issues and life essence on the whole. This book is a sample of flashbacks and flashforwards within the frames of Chris McCandlesss life path. He focuses on the world schemata of his that played a crucial part in his decisions and, as the result, led to the tragic end. From the very beginning Jon Krakauer puts the lid on the last day the protagonist was seen alive. Moreover, he acknowledges verisimilitude of the events happening to Christopher while traveling to Alaska and interviewing the people whom he met in pursuit of his own and unique American dream, as well as accounts by his parents and his friends in Virginia. He also draws comparisons between McCandless and other people with similar fates or similar world pictures, which arises the prognosticating function of the authors sympathy with his hero and the real individual. Afterwards, Krakauer depicts the scene of Chriss death and then stops at the point of distinguishing his family state. Body Into the Wild starts with a description of Alexs hitchhiking experiences and the moment of getting acquainted with Jim Gallien. Having lived through the point of initiation, Chris decides to change his name to Alexander Supertramp in order to accomplish a complete change of his life burdened by societal rules and stereotypes. He wants to get free from the crazy society he lives in. Therefore, he escapes from the circuit that human beings created by themselves and for themselves. That trip was to be an odyssey in the fullest sense of the word, an epic journey that would change everything (Krakauer 20). Limited Time Offer! Get 15% OFF your first order At the moment of meeting Gallien, McCandless is a twenty-four year old fellow who claims that he has come from South Dakota. Alexs backpack is considered to be fairly light for staying in the wilderness for a few months. So Jim tries to change Alexs decision. Gallien is sure that the hitchhiker is certainly unprepared for living in the Alaskan scene with no appropriate supplies and equipment. To make matters worse, Alex refuses to accept some descent gear Jim has offered him. Yet, Alex takes the boots and Galliens phone number to give a call when he survives. The next flashback is set on the arena of Denali National Park in September, 1992. The spacial-temporal markers of the setting are fulfilled with the following actors: Ken Thompson, Gordon Samel, and Ferdie Swanson, who come to the park to drive their ATVs. The bus invites them with the McCandlesss shout for help in the form of note that was taped on the door. The content explicitly expresses despair and the vulnerable state of protagonist: S.O.S. I NEED YOUR HELP. I AM INJURED, NEAR DEATH, AND TOO WEAK TO HIKE OUT OF HERE I AM ALL ALONE. THIS IS NO JOKE. IN THE NAME OF GOD, PLEASE REMAIN TO SAVE ME. I AM OUT COLLECTING BERRIES CLOSE BY AND SHALL RETURN THIS EVENING. THANK YOU, CHRIS MCCANDLESS. AUGUST? (Krakauer 12). Samel tends to be the most courageous and decides to take a look inside. That is the home of intelligent, idealistic and despaired young person who has been tired of the world injustice, wrong perception of good and bad and didnt want to obey the rules made by the cynical society. Thus, in the bus setting Samel finds eight books, few pairs of torn jeans, cooking stuff, and an expensive backpack. Besides, the most mysterious finding of his is a blue sleeping back in the rear of the vehicle. The bag looks as if it embodied something or someone. Samuel is not sure about the thing that the sleeping bag contains. This explains why Samel gives it a shake. That something weighs little and after Samuel sees a head sticking out he comprehends what it was. Chris McCandless had been dead for few weeks. Unfortunately, no one of those three finds room in their vehicles to remove the dead body. In a while another representative of a possible rescue, a hunter from Healy named Butch Killian, appears on the scene. He drives an Argo, i.e. a large amphibious eight-wheeled ATV. Butch uses his two-way radio to inform the authorities of the accident. Soon, a police helicopter evacuates the corpse of Christopher McCandless, his diary on 113 entries, five rolls of exposed film and the note that was taped to the car. The McCandlesss starvation to death was proved by autopsy procedure; it found that his bones weighed only sixty-seven pounds. Next, the author provides a depiction of the people Christopher met while traveling into the wild. One of his soul-mates who had love for freedom in that wilderness is was Wayne Westerberg. In the book, Westerberg is a hyperkinetic man who owns a grain elevator in Carthage. He once gave Chris employment in his business and rented him a cheap room. The man describes McCandless as an itinerant laborer with the complicated psychic and stringy physique. His dark and emotive eyes suggested a trace of exotic blood in his heritage Greek, maybe, or Chippewa and conveyed a vulnerability that made Westerberg want to take the kid under his wing (Krakauer 16). According to Waynes viewpoint, Alex was the hardest worker who never quit in the middle of something. His moral principle due to his attitude towards work lied in finishing anything he started. He set fairly high standards for himself, and their accomplishment depended on ethical issues of his existence. McCandless was a very intelligent young man and an extremely tough thinker, and that his too much thinking brought him into trouble. He always tried to make sense of the world and while getting too deep in that kind of concepts he found that the absence of answers stuck in his brain. As a result, Alex was unable to move on before he grasped the absolute right answer on the dilemmas he faced. While Westerberg was involved with black boxes that caused him difficulties afterwards, Mccandless continued his travels to the place of destination at that time, namely Saco Hot Springs that are situated on U.S Highway 2. He closely communicated with Westerberg and thereafter claimed he was from South Dakota. Actually, he was from Annandale, Virginia. Christopher Mccandless, a child from a successful family and a graduate of Emory University, drove his second-hand Datsun westwards in search of the answers and of his own self. No one had an idea where he was, neither his family, nor even his sister Carine with whom he had got very close relationships. Chat now Order now Next range of flashbacks makes a picture of the whole idea of Christophers life a little bit more chronological by putting puzzles into the frame of his schemata of the world. In October, 1990 McCandless probably got caught in a flash flood with his car. For Chris, the only way out of this occasion was to abandon the car. He took the necessary items and burned one hundred twenty-three dollars, all money he possessed. His deed may serve a function of a symbolic gesture. Soon afterwards, Alexander met Jan Burres and her boyfriend Bob, with whom he spent some time and later kept in touch through sending postcards. In a while, McCandless hitchhiked and gave the police his address in Annandale. Thus, his parents received a hint at their sons traces through contacting a private investigator. It became known that Chris had given all his savings to charity and set his apartment in Atlanta on rent, which made his parents to worry about their sons life. Christophers travels to Colorado and Mex ico aroused some difficulties with navigating the canals. Therefore, he had to spend a night in jail because he had been caught coming across the border in US without ID. Chris was on his way to the camp at Oh-My-God Hotsprings, of course, hitchhiking. Once he met Ron Frantz, who gave him a ride. Frantz himself felt some sort of connection with Alex. His soul was wounded as well he lost his wife and the only son in a car accident forty years ago. Therefore, they spent a plenty of time together and Franz instructed Chris in the leatherworking craft. Soon McCandless decided it was high time to move further and claimed that he was going to San Diego. Thereafter, he hitchhiked to Seattle, but came back soon to California where he met Frantz again. Alex wanted to come back to South Dakota, where Wayne Westerberg offered him a job. Later, he wrote Frantz a letter from South Dakota where he proposed his friend to become more nomadic. The next flashback in Krakauers narrative moves again to Wayne Westerberg. He explains that neither he himself, nor his girlfriend Gail Borah with whom Alex became very close, knew for sure what had happened in McCandlesss family between him and his family. The most touching issue about this book is considered to be the corpus which includes memories of the people Alexander Supertramp met while traveling to the Alaskan wilderness. Everyone whose life was crossed a little with the Alexs path felt his wounded spirit and generous heart. His willingness to breathe freely was even contagious. McCandlesss friendship with Ron Frantz convinced an old man to change his monotonous lifestyle and chose to become more nomadic because he got convinced that it was was thougght the only way to become free. Conclusion In conclusion, McCandlesss impractical idealism may be viewed as a straight path to the fatal consequences. During his last days he was all alone and lonely, weak and vulnerable, near to death that he had done to himself and by himself before two and a half weeks previous to possible rescue. It is the point that proves his social nature. On the other hand, these two years of real life fulfilled his existence with purity and delight of being a human and being free. Real literature and real Alaskan wilderness inspired him in terms of thinking, working and living. Though, the only real happiness occurs when it is shared with others. Alex understood it in the frame of directing his life into the wild.

Book Review Sample Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer

Book Review Sample Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer Book Review: “Into the Wild” by Jon Krakauer Jul 16, 2019 in Book Review Introduction Jon Krakauer implements his methodological assumptions in the frame of readers perception in his non-fictional masterpiece within a true story of Christopher Johnson McCandless. In order to arise recipients emotions toward the main character in the story, the author uses evidence data, like Christophers journal entries, photographs, or interviews with people whose lives were somehow bound with Chriss during two last years of his life. Nevertheless, appeal to the real individuality of McCandless is represented quite differently based on his attitude toward societal issues and life essence on the whole. This book is a sample of flashbacks and flashforwards within the frames of Chris McCandlesss life path. He focuses on the world schemata of his that played a crucial part in his decisions and, as the result, led to the tragic end. From the very beginning Jon Krakauer puts the lid on the last day the protagonist was seen alive. Moreover, he acknowledges verisimilitude of the events happening to Christopher while traveling to Alaska and interviewing the people whom he met in pursuit of his own and unique American dream, as well as accounts by his parents and his friends in Virginia. He also draws comparisons between McCandless and other people with similar fates or similar world pictures, which arises the prognosticating function of the authors sympathy with his hero and the real individual. Afterwards, Krakauer depicts the scene of Chriss death and then stops at the point of distinguishing his family state. Body Into the Wild starts with a description of Alexs hitchhiking experiences and the moment of getting acquainted with Jim Gallien. Having lived through the point of initiation, Chris decides to change his name to Alexander Supertramp in order to accomplish a complete change of his life burdened by societal rules and stereotypes. He wants to get free from the crazy society he lives in. Therefore, he escapes from the circuit that human beings created by themselves and for themselves. That trip was to be an odyssey in the fullest sense of the word, an epic journey that would change everything (Krakauer 20). Limited Time Offer! Get 15% OFF your first order At the moment of meeting Gallien, McCandless is a twenty-four year old fellow who claims that he has come from South Dakota. Alexs backpack is considered to be fairly light for staying in the wilderness for a few months. So Jim tries to change Alexs decision. Gallien is sure that the hitchhiker is certainly unprepared for living in the Alaskan scene with no appropriate supplies and equipment. To make matters worse, Alex refuses to accept some descent gear Jim has offered him. Yet, Alex takes the boots and Galliens phone number to give a call when he survives. The next flashback is set on the arena of Denali National Park in September, 1992. The spacial-temporal markers of the setting are fulfilled with the following actors: Ken Thompson, Gordon Samel, and Ferdie Swanson, who come to the park to drive their ATVs. The bus invites them with the McCandlesss shout for help in the form of note that was taped on the door. The content explicitly expresses despair and the vulnerable state of protagonist: S.O.S. I NEED YOUR HELP. I AM INJURED, NEAR DEATH, AND TOO WEAK TO HIKE OUT OF HERE I AM ALL ALONE. THIS IS NO JOKE. IN THE NAME OF GOD, PLEASE REMAIN TO SAVE ME. I AM OUT COLLECTING BERRIES CLOSE BY AND SHALL RETURN THIS EVENING. THANK YOU, CHRIS MCCANDLESS. AUGUST? (Krakauer 12). Samel tends to be the most courageous and decides to take a look inside. That is the home of intelligent, idealistic and despaired young person who has been tired of the world injustice, wrong perception of good and bad and didnt want to obey the rules made by the cynical society. Thus, in the bus setting Samel finds eight books, few pairs of torn jeans, cooking stuff, and an expensive backpack. Besides, the most mysterious finding of his is a blue sleeping back in the rear of the vehicle. The bag looks as if it embodied something or someone. Samuel is not sure about the thing that the sleeping bag contains. This explains why Samel gives it a shake. That something weighs little and after Samuel sees a head sticking out he comprehends what it was. Chris McCandless had been dead for few weeks. Unfortunately, no one of those three finds room in their vehicles to remove the dead body. In a while another representative of a possible rescue, a hunter from Healy named Butch Killian, appears on the scene. He drives an Argo, i.e. a large amphibious eight-wheeled ATV. Butch uses his two-way radio to inform the authorities of the accident. Soon, a police helicopter evacuates the corpse of Christopher McCandless, his diary on 113 entries, five rolls of exposed film and the note that was taped to the car. The McCandlesss starvation to death was proved by autopsy procedure; it found that his bones weighed only sixty-seven pounds. Next, the author provides a depiction of the people Christopher met while traveling into the wild. One of his soul-mates who had love for freedom in that wilderness is was Wayne Westerberg. In the book, Westerberg is a hyperkinetic man who owns a grain elevator in Carthage. He once gave Chris employment in his business and rented him a cheap room. The man describes McCandless as an itinerant laborer with the complicated psychic and stringy physique. His dark and emotive eyes suggested a trace of exotic blood in his heritage Greek, maybe, or Chippewa and conveyed a vulnerability that made Westerberg want to take the kid under his wing (Krakauer 16). According to Waynes viewpoint, Alex was the hardest worker who never quit in the middle of something. His moral principle due to his attitude towards work lied in finishing anything he started. He set fairly high standards for himself, and their accomplishment depended on ethical issues of his existence. McCandless was a very intelligent young man and an extremely tough thinker, and that his too much thinking brought him into trouble. He always tried to make sense of the world and while getting too deep in that kind of concepts he found that the absence of answers stuck in his brain. As a result, Alex was unable to move on before he grasped the absolute right answer on the dilemmas he faced. While Westerberg was involved with black boxes that caused him difficulties afterwards, Mccandless continued his travels to the place of destination at that time, namely Saco Hot Springs that are situated on U.S Highway 2. He closely communicated with Westerberg and thereafter claimed he was from South Dakota. Actually, he was from Annandale, Virginia. Christopher Mccandless, a child from a successful family and a graduate of Emory University, drove his second-hand Datsun westwards in search of the answers and of his own self. No one had an idea where he was, neither his family, nor even his sister Carine with whom he had got very close relationships. Chat now Order now Next range of flashbacks makes a picture of the whole idea of Christophers life a little bit more chronological by putting puzzles into the frame of his schemata of the world. In October, 1990 McCandless probably got caught in a flash flood with his car. For Chris, the only way out of this occasion was to abandon the car. He took the necessary items and burned one hundred twenty-three dollars, all money he possessed. His deed may serve a function of a symbolic gesture. Soon afterwards, Alexander met Jan Burres and her boyfriend Bob, with whom he spent some time and later kept in touch through sending postcards. In a while, McCandless hitchhiked and gave the police his address in Annandale. Thus, his parents received a hint at their sons traces through contacting a private investigator. It became known that Chris had given all his savings to charity and set his apartment in Atlanta on rent, which made his parents to worry about their sons life. Christophers travels to Colorado and Mex ico aroused some difficulties with navigating the canals. Therefore, he had to spend a night in jail because he had been caught coming across the border in US without ID. Chris was on his way to the camp at Oh-My-God Hotsprings, of course, hitchhiking. Once he met Ron Frantz, who gave him a ride. Frantz himself felt some sort of connection with Alex. His soul was wounded as well he lost his wife and the only son in a car accident forty years ago. Therefore, they spent a plenty of time together and Franz instructed Chris in the leatherworking craft. Soon McCandless decided it was high time to move further and claimed that he was going to San Diego. Thereafter, he hitchhiked to Seattle, but came back soon to California where he met Frantz again. Alex wanted to come back to South Dakota, where Wayne Westerberg offered him a job. Later, he wrote Frantz a letter from South Dakota where he proposed his friend to become more nomadic. The next flashback in Krakauers narrative moves again to Wayne Westerberg. He explains that neither he himself, nor his girlfriend Gail Borah with whom Alex became very close, knew for sure what had happened in McCandlesss family between him and his family. The most touching issue about this book is considered to be the corpus which includes memories of the people Alexander Supertramp met while traveling to the Alaskan wilderness. Everyone whose life was crossed a little with the Alexs path felt his wounded spirit and generous heart. His willingness to breathe freely was even contagious. McCandlesss friendship with Ron Frantz convinced an old man to change his monotonous lifestyle and chose to become more nomadic because he got convinced that it was was thougght the only way to become free. Conclusion In conclusion, McCandlesss impractical idealism may be viewed as a straight path to the fatal consequences. During his last days he was all alone and lonely, weak and vulnerable, near to death that he had done to himself and by himself before two and a half weeks previous to possible rescue. It is the point that proves his social nature. On the other hand, these two years of real life fulfilled his existence with purity and delight of being a human and being free. Real literature and real Alaskan wilderness inspired him in terms of thinking, working and living. Though, the only real happiness occurs when it is shared with others. Alex understood it in the frame of directing his life into the wild.

Friday, June 26, 2020

2020 Best Schools For Business Majors

Wharton Again Tops PQs Best Undergraduate B-Schools Of 2020 by: Nathan Allen on December 20, 2019 | 0 Comments Comments 72,787 Views December 20, 2019Its officially a three-peat.For three years in a row now, The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania has topped  PoetsQuants ranking of the Best Undergraduate Business Schools. But this year was the schools most dominant performance yet. For the second straight year, Wharton has placed first in the rankings admissions and employment outcomes categories. This year, however, Wharton surged five spots from 14th to ninth in the alumni survey category which led to Wharton beating the rest of the schools by more than 10 index points.No doubt, getting into Wharton is an experience in itself. This past fall, Wharton only accepted 6.65% of its applicants, a level of selectivity that is nearly half of the acceptance rate for Harvard Business Schools MBA program.   Of those lucky few who gain an admit and enroll, the average SAT for the latest incoming class was 1,505 out of a possible 1,600. According to our survey of the graduating Class of 2017, 100% of respondents from that class graduated in the top-10% of their high school class.And when it comes to employment outcomes, Wharton is also as good as it gets in many categories. For the Class of 2019, 98% of graduates had at least one business-related internship before graduating. Some 97.7% of the graduates seeking employment secured full-time positions within three months of graduation. And the average salary of those with jobs was a whopping $82,494,   a new school record, up 2.7% from $80,354 a year earlier. Add to this total the fact that 84% of those with jobs landed average signing bonuses of $10,597. The bottom line: The average total starting pay for a Wharton undergrad this year was $91,395 once sign-on bonuses are adjusted for the percentage of graduates reporting a bonus.MICHIGAN ROSS LEAP-FROGS VIRGINIA MCINTIRE FOR SECOND PLACEThe jump in alumni satisfaction with the Wharton experience helped the school extend the gap between it and rivals compared to last year. Overall, schools can score a total of 300 points and last year Wharton scored 284.27 compared to the University of Virginia McIntire School of Commerces score of 282.01. This year, however, Wharton surged to 298.46. The University of Michigans Ross School of Business leap-frogged McIntire this year to earn second with 289.41 points. Michigan placed eighth in admissions, second in alumni experience and sixth in employment outcomes. Virginia finished third this year with a total of 289.20 points.Michigan Rosss climb in the rankings has been impressive. Two years ago, Ross finished 13th. Last year it finished fourth. And this year, the school in Ann Arbor had its best finish yet. Over the past few years, Michigan Ross has changed its program from a two-year to a four-year direct admit program. The majority of students now enter as freshmen and are accepted as hi gh school students. A smaller number can transfer into the school as sophomores. Michigan Rosss freshman acceptance rate is around 12% — about the same as the full-time MBA program at Harvard Business School. Of those accepted in 2019, the average SAT score was 1,500. Graduates from 2019 averaged $75,575 in salary in their first jobs.While Michigan Ross has climbed into the top-three, Virginias McIntire School has been a mainstay in the top-three over the past three years. Two years ago the school finished in third and last year it climbed to second before being just barely edged-out of the runner-up spot this year by Michigan. McIntire is a two-year program where students first have to get accepted into the University of Virginia and then have to apply and gain acceptance into the McIntire School during their sophomore year. Similar to Ross, McIntires acceptance rate is 12.9% and students entering this fall reported an average SAT score of 1,465. McIntires 2019 graduates rep orted earning an average of $78,315 in base salary in their first jobs after graduation.GRADUATES AT 21 SCHOOLS ARE EARNING MORE THAN $70K IN FIRST JOBS AFTER GRADUATIONNew York Universitys Stern School of Business continued its three-year rise in the rankings, finishing in fourth this year behind Virginias McIntire School. Stern finished in eighth two years ago and sixth last year. Rounding out the top five was Georgetown Universitys McDonough School of Business. McDonough also finished fifth two years ago but flubbed a data point last year that dropped it to 16th. The University of Notre Dames Mendoza College of Business slipped one spot from fifth last year to sixth this year. Washington University in St. Louiss Olin Business School dropped the most spots for any school remaining in the top-10, going from third last year to seventh. Cornell Universitys Dyson School also slipped one spot from seventh last year to eighth this year. Two schools crashing into this years top-10 were t he University of North Carolina at Chapel Hills Kenan-Flagler Business School, which climbed from 14th last year to ninth this year. And Carnegie Mellon Universitys Tepper School catapulted from 22nd to 10th this year.Over the coming days, well be publishing all the data used to calculate the rankings and we suggest readers take the time to dive into the hundreds of data points used to build this years list. Many different schools excel in different areas and its important to learn which schools are doing well in certain areas. For example, some 100% of 2019 graduates at the University of Missouris Trulaske School, Rochester Institute of Technologys Saunders School, and Syracuse Universitys Whitman School had at least one business-related internship before graduation. At the University of Evansville, 100% of its 2019 graduates found full-time employment within three months of graduation. At Brigham Young Universitys Marriott School, the rate was 98.4% and at Villanova Universitys Sc hool of Business, the rate was 98.2%.No doubt, business graduates are making a lot of money as soon as they walk off-campus. Of the 97 schools included in this years ranking, 16 reported average starting salaries of $70,000 or more for their students. When you consider average signing bonuses and the percentage of graduates reporting that extra perk, graduates of 21 schools earned an average of more than $70,000 in their first jobs after graduation. More than half of schools (57) reported graduates earning on average more than $60,000 in starting base salaries.A BALANCED METHODOLOGY UNLIKE ANYTHING ELSE ON THE MARKETThis year, as in the three previous years, our methodology was balanced equally across the three categories of admissions standards, the academic and co-curricular experience as measured by alumni, and employment outcomes. All of the data used to calculate the rankings is either gathered from the schools or from alumni through extensive surveys. Each February and March w e open our methodology and surveys to participating schools to comment and make suggestions. We then consider those comments and suggestions before making any changes or updates to the documents. After changes are made, we send the surveys back to the schools during the summer and survey alums between August and November.Schools have a chance to earn 100 points in each category. A weighted calculation scale is used to award schools points based on how they compare with each other. In the admissions category, for example, acceptance rate is given a 30% weight, average SAT gets a 35% weight, and the percentage of students from the Class of 2017 that were in the top-10% of their high school class is also given a 35% weight.The University of California-Berkeleys Haas School of Business has the toughest acceptance rate at 5.1%. Cornell University followed with an acceptance rate of 6.4% and Wharton followed its 6.7% admit rate. For average SAT scores, Wharton topped the category with its 1,505. The University of Michigans Ross School, Washington University in St. Louis, and Southern Methodist University all tied for second with averages of 1,500. For the percentage of students finishing high school in the top-10% of their high school classes, 2017 graduates from Wharton and Carnegie Mellon Universitys Tepper School of Business reported having 100% in the top-10% of their high school classes. All of the data collected for the methodology is business-school specific.In measuring the quality of a students academic experience, questions range from how likely the alums would be to recommend their business schools to close friends and family to how accessible faculty and alumni were to students. how helpful advising and career services staff were. Alumni also were asked to rate their satisfaction with career services and advising and if they were able to land not just any job, but the job, industry, and company they targeted for employment. Schools must meet a minimum 10 % alumni response rate to have their alumni scores count towards the final ranking. This year, some 5,958 alumni responded to the survey sent to  49,215, for an overall response rate of 12.1%.DONT MISS: OUR FULL METHODOLOGY and HOW ALUMS GRADE THEIR B-SCHOOL EXPERIENCE Page 1 of 812345... »Last  »

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Babies ( Balmes, 2010 ) Is An Unusual Documentary Film

Babies (Balmes, 2010) is an unusual documentary film that does not have any narration. This documentary film follows four babies from four different countries: Ponijao from Namibia, Bayar from Mongolia, Mari from Japan, and Hattie from the United States. The film takes viewers to these four babies’ development from their birth to roughly around age one. These four babies are different starting from when they are born. While Namibian parents gets no help from hospital, American parents does not even think of giving birth to the children without going to the hospital. When the baby is born, Hattie meets the world with bunch of medical equipment whereas Namibian child gets no such test. Anyone who encounters Babies (Balmes, 2010) would realize how different culture affects children even from their infancy. Most distinctively, it can be inferred that children development differs by the culture of parenting, the child’s attachment, and the child’s motor development. Babies (Balmes, 2010) depicts parenting styles of four parents by putting segments of each babies’ moment consecutively. Out of the many differences, it is hard not to notice the duration that the parents are around their children. Bayar’s, the Mongolian child, parents are busy working in the nomadic environment. It is portrayed that the parents often leave the child alone. However, Mari’s, the Japanese child, parents appears in most of her section of the film. The difference is also prominent in children’s hygiene.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Business Ethics and Global Economy - 10535 Words

6433ch10.qxd_lb 10/19/06 10:43 AM Page 260 CHAPTER OBJECTIVES ââ€"† CHAPTER 10 Business Ethics in a Global Economy CHAPTER OUTLINE Ethical Perceptions and International Business Culture as a Factor in Business Adapting Ethical Systems to a Global Framework Global Values The Multinational Corporation Sexual and Racial Discrimination Human Rights Price Discrimination Bribery Harmful Products Pollution and the Natural Environment Telecommunications Issues Intellectual-Property Protection World Trade Organization To understand the role of culture as a factor in business ethics To discuss cultural relativism and global business ethics To explore global values To assess the role of multinational corporations in business ethics To†¦show more content†¦However, late one afternoon Sid and a few others provided the proper forms, and Ron signed them without realizing what he had done. Several months passed and the three survivors had resorted to lowering their expenses by using their own funds. This in turn led to Sid churning some of his accounts; that is, he bought and sold stocks for the express purpose of increasing his own revenues. Churning was tolerated in Japan, along with other practices that would be deemed questionable in the United States. Ron was oblivious to what Sid was doing because his focus was on reducing expenses. In the previous month, a group of important DR clients had thrown a party for a few of their favorite brokers at one of their local haunts. After the customary toasts and small talk, it was suggested to Sid that a Japanese cartel might be interested in DR. Sid was cautious and nothing else was mentioned. Several weeks later at another party, Sid and the two remaining DR people were told that a takeover was imminent. But to make the takeover painless, the cartel needed certain sensitive 6433ch10.qxd_lb 10/19/06 10:43 AM Page 262 262 PART 4 ââ€"† IMPLEMENTING BUSINESS ETHICS IN A GLOBAL ECONOMY information. Sid’s reward for providing it would be a high position in the new, reorganized company and a â€Å"wink/nod† agreement that he could go anywhere in the world for his next assignment. That week Ron had announced that headquarters was pleased with the productivity of theShow MoreRelatedEthical Principles Of The Word Ethics1464 Words   |  6 PagesThe Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy states that the word ethics is commonly used interchangeably with morality ... and sometimes it is used more narrowly to mean the moral principles of a particular tradition, group or individual (Deigh, 1995). Since we were kids and we began to realize what was around us, our parents and grandparents have taught us the basic knowledge of what is good and what is bad. It is indeed an inherent characteristic of all human being and grows from our desires toRead MoreDiscuss the Importance of Ethics in Business in Light of the Recent Global Financial Crisis (Gfc)1119 Words   |  5 PagesThe 2008 global financial crisis has affected today’s economy severely based on the collapses on issues such as immoral practices, governance, regulations, enterprise ethics. Factors to consider with the collapse that lead to the financial crisis is the dangerous outcomes that financial companies were not foreseen in advanced of borrowing mortgages for the companies. The change of ethics through enterprises demonstrate how business approaches to ethics over the past years where ethics is seen inRead MoreGlobal Crossing Management1100 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal Crossing Management 1 Global Crossing Management Mary Adams MGT/330 April 6, 2010 Global Crossing Management 2 Global Crossing Management Global Crossing was founded in 1997 by Gary Winnick. 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Something extraordinary about this book is that, this book highlight several cases related to the business ethics that help the readerRead MoreEssay about Ethics in International Business1657 Words   |  7 Pages Ethics in International Business Abstract International business ethics challenges the corporate world to deal with questions of what to do in situations where ethical standards come into conflict as a result of the different cultural practices in the nation. Since, there is this dilemma that has progressively troubled the large multinational corporations, international business ethics has arisen to help address these adhesive subject matters. There are several international business ethicsRead MoreThe Law For Global Business1014 Words   |  5 PagesEthic Issue Paper MBA511 Law for Global Business Instructor: Robert Richards Student: Yan Gao November 10 , 2014 â€Æ' I. Question: Do multi-national corporations (MNE s) have a social and ethical responsibility beyond the legal requirements of trying to maximize stockholder value (making profits), adhering to contracts, and obeying the laws of the different countries where they operate? The rapid development of economy promotes the development of multinational companies, which have becomeRead MoreWal-Marts Values1574 Words   |  7 PagesExploring the World Wide Web -Go to Wal-Mart’s web site www.walmart.com and read the information there about the company’s stance on the ethics of Global Outsourcing and the treatment of workers in countries abroad. Then search the Web for some recent stories about Wal-Mart’s global purchasing practices and reports on the enforcement of its code of conduct. I. â€Å"Brief† Summary of the exercise Wal-Mart was founded back in 1962 by Sam Walton who instilled values and the three basic beliefs thatRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility Of The Enron Corporation1124 Words   |  5 Pagesand lasting impact for all stakeholders associated with the organization, seeking to strike a balance between profits and helping to establish lasting investment in the community (Carrol, 2015). In the 1980’s, then President Reagan challenged the business community to take on more responsibility to address social problems (Carrol, 2015). Socially responsible actions can benefit local communities as well as the greater societal good. Oddly enough, Enron had a CSR strategy with a very good reputationRead MoreThe Industry Environment : Walmart s Competitiveness1616 Words   |  7 Pageslittle threats to Walmart but not necessary to take them so seriously. For threat of substitute products or services, the influence is in the high level on this industry. The prices and quality of substitute products are very competitive with their economies of scale. The retailers can only gain advantages in services. Walmart should not worry about the issues but still need to develop their services. And here, we should pay more attention to the products which are sold by online retailers. These substituteRead MoreImpact Of Human Decisions On The Social Responsibility899 Words   |  4 Pagessocial corporate responsibility context through the various decisions made by business personnel based on their ethical values which directly or indirectly affect their employees and other people in the society as well. People’s decisions are often based on their moral perceptions of things. These perceptions are often sculptured by their diverse cultural backgrounds thereby bringing varying moral perceptions of global issues. In corporate social responsibility, the social concept of morality can

Thursday, May 14, 2020

John Coltrane Essay - 5593 Words

quot;Ive got to keep experimenting. I feel that Im just beginning. I have part of what Im looking for in my grasp, but not all.amp;quot; This phrase, from the liner notes of quot;My Favorite Thingsquot; clearly defines Coltranes life and his search for the incorporation of his spirituality with his music. John Coltrane was not only an essential contributor to jazz, but also music itself. John Coltrane died thirty-two years ago, on July 17, 1967, at the age of forty. In the years since, his influence has only grown, and the stellar avant-garde saxophonist has become a jazz legend of a stature shared only by Louis Armstrong and Charlie Parker. As an instrumentalist Coltrane was technically and imaginatively equal to both;†¦show more content†¦Shortly after, he moved to Haig Point, North Carolina to live with his mothers father, the Reverend Walter Blaire. Walter Blaire would later on be a significant influence on Coltranes music and spirituality. Coltranes father, a tailor, served to be a source of Coltranes interest in music through his fathers ability to play the clarinet, violin, and various other instrument s. Furthermore, Coltranes mother studied music. Both of Coltranes grandfathers were ministers; and through their worship services, Coltrane began to build his roots. Johns first encounters with music were through his father who played various instruments such as the violin, clarinet and ukulele. Other early influences included the religious music and preaching at his grandfathers community church. In 1938, his grandfather died and soon after, so did his father. At this time, Coltrane listened to the radio, which provided him with music by artists that would later become influences for his own music. These artists included Woody Herman, Lester Young, Johnny Hodges and Artie Shaw. At the age of 15, Coltrane began playing and studying the E-flat alto horn, the clarinet, and the saxophone at William Penn High School Orchestra, while listening to such artists as Woody Herman, Lester Young, and Thelonious Monk. It was in high school when John had his first girlfriend. Johns friend Frankli n was interested in one girl, but John stole her away with hisShow MoreRelatedEssay on John Coltrane1679 Words   |  7 Pages John Coltrane: An Experimental Musician Jazz, which evolved from African American folk music, has developed and changed over the last century to become an art form in America. It places particular importance on inventive self interpretation. Rather than relying on a written piece, the artist improvises. Jazz has taken many forms over the past seventy years; there is almost always a single person who can be credited with the evolution of that sound. From Thelonius Monk, and his bebop, to Dizzy Gillespie’sRead MoreEssay on John Coltrane914 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Coltrane John Coltrane was born on September 23, 1926, in Hamlet, North Carolina. This particular day had important astrological significance. It was the day of the autumn equinox, one of only two days through the year where night and day are perfectly equal (Fraim 7). Shortly after his birth, Coltranes family moved to High Point, North Carolina. He lived in a nice neighborhood sharing a house with his mom and dad, aunt and uncle and cousin, and his grandparents, the Blairs (7)Read More Spirituality and John Coltrane Essay3937 Words   |  16 PagesSpirituality and John Coltrane After being fired from Miles Daviss band in 1957 for his chronic use of heroin, John Coltrane was hurt tremendously. He decided it was time he quit using heroin. He took a month off from music while he went cold turkey. During this month in the early spring of 1957, Coltrane had a momentous religious experience (Nisenson, 40). Coltrane asked God to give him the means and privilege to make others happy through music (Coltrane, 1995, 2). As timeRead MoreJohn Coltrane Essay1579 Words   |  7 PagesJohn Coltrane John Coltrane Jazz, taking its roots in African American folk music, has evolved, metamorphosed, and transposed itself over the last century to become a truly American art form. More than any other type of music, it places special emphasis on innovative individual interpretation. Instead of relying on a written score, the musician improvises. For each specific period or style through which jazz has gone through over the past seventy years, there is almost always a single personRead MoreWhat Makes John Coltrane?2416 Words   |  10 Pagessee the light in this complicated world of ours. One of the many people in this world who have experienced this enlightenment is John Coltrane. What makes this man special is that he like many others started out life with no path he only lived in the moment not thinking about how he can leave his mark on the world. However unlike the majority of the population Coltrane midway through his life realised he needed to make a change in the world and that the way he would do it would be through his musicRead MoreJohn Coltrane : A Legendary Saxophonist1028 Words   |  5 PagesJohn Coltrane John Coltrane is noted as a legendary saxophonist. His career was brief, controversial yet noted among the most important figure in Jazz. He grew up playing the clarinet and eventually changed to the alto and tenor saxophone. He was not only a musician, but he was also a composer. He endured the loss of several influential men at a young age. Throughout his musical career, he played in many bands including quartets, quintets and sextets. He played alongside many great musicians duringRead MoreJohn Coltrane1566 Words   |  7 Pagesmusic and also jazz musicians. Among these musicians, is John Coltrane, considered one of the greatest jazz saxophonists and composers of all time. He was also one of the most important and influential musicians of the twentieth century. John William Coltrane was born in Hamlet, North Carolina on September 23, 1926. Moving from Hamlet as an infant, Coltrane grew up in High Point, North Carolina, where most of his family lived. John had a very rough life as a kid due to the fact that he grewRead MoreCry - Alvin Ailey Essay780 Words   |  4 Pagesspecific detail in order to portray the intent as well as possible. For example, in this work there are three distinct sections and for each new section, there is a new song that is played. The songs used in this work are ‘Something About John Coltrane’ by Alice Coltrane, ‘Been On A Train’ by Laura Nyro and ‘Right On. Be Free.’ by The Voices Of East Harlem. In a couple of these songs the word ‘north’ is used quite a bit. My personal interpretation is that these slaves perhaps saw freedom and/or refugeRead MoreThe Influence Of Jazz Music2019 Words   |  9 Pagesthe musician (Larson 2). John Coltrane was one of many mus icians that used jazz as this medium. Through his early works in the bebop and hard bop styles to free form and more spiritual styled music later in his career, Coltrane pursued deeper expression from his music (Wikipedia). John Coltrane’s upbringing and early interest in music led to a successful career of highly innovative works that have left a lasting legacy and influence on the jazz community. John William Coltrane was born September 23Read MoreMy Best Abilities The Beginning Of Coltrane s Alabama With King s Speech1557 Words   |  7 Pagesbeginning of Coltrane s Alabama with King s speech. Hearing a recording of the two overlapping is much more obvious but you can still see how some of the words can fit into the rhythms Coltrane played. I personally believe Coltrane did this on purpose. Of course, we have no way of know but there are some points in the speech and music where it lines up so well that it s unmistakable. There are also parts that do not mix well together, some of which you can see above but maybe Coltrane did that on

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Teaching Mathematics - 556 Words

Teaching Mathematics My interest in teaching mathematics came from the experience of helping others. I have always enjoyed learning math, and I realized that I also like helping other people learn math, especially those that struggle with it or those who have a disliking for it. As a teacher, I will be able to fulfill my aspirations; both my students and I will learn together and from one another. I feel that it is important for me, as a teacher, to stay current and deepen my understanding of mathematics and mathematics education. My learning will continue from my experiences and interactions as a teacher, helping me to become a better educator. I must always be willing to learn from the things I do and use this to better my†¦show more content†¦Also, it is important when teaching to satisfy the needs of all students in the classroom. Everyone should have the opportunity to learn. However, this can sometimes be a difficult task because learning happens in a variety of ways. Not all stude nts learn in the same manner; different learning styles are a given in a class full of diverse students. Every student is an individual, and so they do not all learn and retain information exactly the same way. Therefore, in order for my students to succeed in my class, my teaching style will include many different aspects because I believe it is helpful for students to learn with the aid of such methods as cooperative learning, technology, manipulatives, and a variety of assessment techniques. Using these different methods will help all different learning styles from visual to auditory to kinesthetic. Also, these are all very important because, although lecturing can be effective sometimes, using multiple teaching methods gives students the opportunity to experience concepts for themselves and keeps them aware of what they are responsible for knowing and understanding. By learning in this way, students will not only find class more interesting, but they will have a better perc eption of the information they are expected to know. Finally, most students see school and teachers as an unwanted obligation. They attend school because they are required to,Show MoreRelatedMy Philosophy Of Teaching Mathematics1545 Words   |  7 Pagesphilosophy of teaching mathematics is based upon the belief that the curriculum should be centered on the students. My job as an educator is to provide the students with a variety of knowledge, and to help them achieve their goals; to make sure they reach their full potential. When working with children, it should never be about the teacher. It is all about the individual children and their needs will always be a first priority. As an educator, I have mixed feelings about Common Core Mathematics. I wasRead MoreTeaching Mathematics Essay example914 Words   |  4 PagesWhen teaching mathematics to children the teacher’s enthusiasm can determine whether or not the childs math experience is negative or positive. For instance if you do not like math chances are, it will show up in the activities that you prepare for the child, as well as the way you go about a question because the children will sense your frustration that you have for math. If a teacher likes math on the other hand the activities will be well thought out, and the children will be able to ask questionsRead MoreElementary Methods : Teaching Mathematics5785 Words   |  24 PagesElementary Methods Unit 4: Teaching Mathematics Summary: With the implementation of Common Core, there is a misconception that students are learning ?new math.? However, students are not learning new concepts, just a new way of thinking about those concepts. In this unit, you will explore some effective instructional strategies and approaches to teaching students, way to get them to think mathematically, how to bridge the gap between concrete and abstract and incorporate technology to allow forRead MoreThe Challenges Of Mathematics Teaching And Learning1169 Words   |  5 Pages1. What did you learn about the challenges of mathematics teaching and learning? One thing I learned about the challenges of teaching mathematics was how hard it is to not interfere as soon as a child is struggling with a problem. Sometimes you have to allow a child to struggling through a problem because that how they learn. That immediately helping them and telling them what to do isn’t going to help grown their understanding. Other thing was the multiple ways that you can think about math. 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Han and Roman Empire - 778 Words

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Flexible Capacity Strategy in Asymmetric Oligopoly †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Flexible Capacity Strategy in Asymmetric Oligopoly. Answer: Introduction: According to the number of sellers and buyers, the structure of market can be divided into various forms, for in instance, perfectly competitive market, monopoly market and oligopoly market. This essay is going to discuss about the oligopoly market structure, where small number of firms dominate the entire market. Under this market structure, each firm knows about the actions of other firm and based on this, the firm takes its own business decision. Hence, collusion is occurred based on certain agreement among firms at the time of competition (Haraguchi Matsumura, 2016). This practice is known as cartel. Thus, the chief feature of this specified market structure is interdependency. This market structure is very common from practical point of view, where small number of producers supply a huge portion of the entire market supply. There exit various types of restrictions to control exit of a firm under market, which in turn has helped the market behave like an oligopoly, for instance, patents and economies of scale. Patent is implemented legally though this restriction is existed until another competing firm invents same product with higher quality (Leibowicz, 2018). Oligopoly market can be existed, where large-scale of firms operate, for instance, capital-intensive industries, by capturing large market share can bear huge amount of costs, which become impossible for other industries to carry. Moreover, by adopting new technologies, those firms can successfully prevent the entry of other firms into the market (Gugler Szcs, 2016). This scenario can be seen in the motor vehicle industries, where limited number of companies dominates this entire automobile industry. The banking system in British is also experiencing the oligopolistic market structure, where four major banks dominate their countrys entire banking system. In this context, it is important to analyse the reason that why those oligopolistic industries have not tried to form a monopolistic market. This situation can be analysed with the help of some economic concepts. According to some economists, the number of firms does not depend only on their economies of scale but it depends on the keenness to merge with each other. In this context, it is beneficial to explain that economies of scale cannot operate without large market structure. The oligopolistic market has some advantage as each firm, without controlling the market price, can influence this. As interdependency prevails in the market, a firms price and production policy can influence others and consequently, those firms also respond. Thus, the chief characteristic of this market form is its price stickiness. In this market, a producer experiences kinked demand curve, which means, if the price increases then the demand for the concerned persons product decreases significantly, while by decreasing the price level, the producer can increase its output level by small amount. This situation occurs because other firms follow the strategy of price reduction. Thus from this consequences, the phenomena of leaders and followers under price leadership model, cartels and price fixing, production discrimination and cut price competition has occurred. The concept of price leaders and followers have been observed under the price leadership model, where a producer, by applying the dominant position, can play the lead role to set a fixed price and at the same time, other producers follow the price structure of the leader. In this context, the concept of cartel has occurred, which implies a situation where all competing firms charge the similar prices. However, in this price settlement, agreements related to market shares or operational areas each firm may not be included. Those firms can implement their market share, where demand becomes low compare to supply at the cartel price some producers can experience surplus capacity. Thus, all firms under a cartel operate like a monopolist, for instance, the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is well-known oil cartel, all over the world (Pierru, Smith Zamrik, 2018). The other example of cartel is airfares. The International Air Transport Association (Iata) has fixed this f are, based on international agreement. The chief focus of Iata is to achieve daily services without considering customer satisfaction. On the contrary, charter tour companies have provided holiday packages with other essential accommodation with a normal price range (Moreno-Izquierdo, Ramn-Rodrguez Ribes, 2015). Hence, each company have formed their own cartel to operate their business. In Britain, the clearing banks have been operating a cartel on bank charges and interest rates for many years. However, by implementing policies based on credit control and competition, the Heath government has closed this agreement in 1972 (Flgel Grtner 2018). At present, large banks of this state has set their individual interest rates for the purpose of borrowing and lending. Thus, this money market has also formed oligopolistic competition as each bank has followed the interest rates charged by other banks. However, expect price leadership strategy, firms under oligopolistic market also compete with each other by adopting various strategies, for instance, product differentiation and cut-price competition (Ju et al., 2015). To compete with each other, each firm, under this market structure, has followed product differentiation through advertisement, brand image and styles and other strategies that are related with price (Neary Leahy, 2015). Hence, by adopting this strategy, each firm tries to capture its own market. Moreover, the market can adopt another business strategy to compete while it faces insufficient amount of demand. This strategy is called cut-price competition, where due insufficient demand; firms have remained unsuccessful to achieve the targeted level of sales (Huck, Lnser Tyran, 2016). This situation has occurred when while each firm, by adopting new business strategy, wants to capture a large share of the entire marker. Thus, according to this strategy, firms with larg e amount of profit, sustain in the market, while others, by incurring loss or low amount of revenue, exit from the market. Rolls-Royce and some major manufacturing companies of aircrafts have sustained in their respective market after adopting this cut-price competition strategy. However, in Britain, various tour companies have collapsed during the period of 1974-75, when the economy has faced price hike in oil industry, which in turn, has increased the transport costs (Dietzsch, 2015). Advantages and disadvantages: In this context, some advantages and disadvantages of this specified market can be explained from a consumers perspective, where economies of scale can influence the product price to go down. However, by performing this economic activity, firms can experience waste due to over capacity or the market can face an increasing monopoly one (dAspremont Ferreira, 2016). In addition to this, under oligopolies, by adopting price-fixing agreements and cartels, can exploit the market by forming a monopoly condition. Thus, the government of a state, by implementing various policies and restrictions, can prevent this economical exploitation (Idrees, Vasconcelos Ellis, 2018). In this context, restricted policies of the government of United States can be taken as an example, where competition has been prohibited by implementing antitrust legislation. For instance, the U.S government has imposed legislation on one of the leading computer company of the state, IBM. Thus, the chief motive of the gov ernment of a state is to restrict collusion in an oligopolistic market, to protect the shelf-interests of consumers. Instead of these restrictions, the government has overlooked the price fixing practices under this oligopolistic market condition some firms, who are supported by the government (Tyers, 2015). Moreover, to prevent the unethical business practices, the government of Britain often has taken steps to protect companies like Rolls Royce and British Leyland, who have been squeezed out under this market environment. After the Second World War, the petrochemical industry has significantly increased their business by adopting this oligopolistic market structure. The industry, through their building blocks, has manufactured various products for customers, like synthetic fibres, dyes and rubber and all others. Those product groups can be divided into two parts, viz., ethylene and benzene, whose demand has increased in the world market since 1950 compare to all other industrial products (Tobin, 2018). However, this increasing trend of growth can be occurred with the help of three factors. Firstly, the price of various petrochemical products, for instance, artificial fibres has become affordable along with higher quality. Secondly, the technological development and economies of scale have been exploited due to the increasing demand of those petrochemical products, which in turn has helped to increase the productivity of those products. For instance, in 1050s, the ethylene cracker of first generation h as produced about 30000 to 50000 tonnes of output while, at present, the amount of same output is 500000 tonnes (Strm, 2018). Thirdly, large scale of production has earned some other economical advantages in the form of fewer workers, complete utilisation of fuel usage and raw materials and downstream of the chief product. However, the cracker industry has also faced some problems due to excessive production. Firstly, to produce more outputs, the industry has invested more capital inputs. Secondly, costs associated with the start-up of this industry have remained higher because of capital-intensive technology. Thirdly, the production technology, under this industry, has reached at its maximum level. Thus from this discussion of the petrochemical, it can be seen that the industry has faced both advantages and disadvantages for its oligopolistic behaviour (Yang, Ng Ni 2017). Initially, by reducing price level, the industry has experienced an increasing demand for its product, which in turn, has helped this entity to earn higher amount of profit, which can be invested to increase the plant size further. However, after achieving full penetration, this increasing trend of petrochemical has decreased. Therefore, the demand for input raw materials, like benzene and ethylene, has varied significantly, compare to that for final products. In addition to this, due to enhancing efficiency in the production process, the industry has experienced price-cutting. Thus, the capacity of plant operation, below 80%, between 1960s and 1970s, has experienced an uneconomic condition (Tobin, 2018). Thus, to protect the excessive amount of output, this price-cutting strategy has been applied by the industry from the future perspective of industry growth. Thus, from the above discussion, a structure of oligopolistic market can be drawn, where few numbers of firms operate their business by adopting different market strategies, which are not followed in any other market structures, like perfect competition or monopoly. However, in some situations, an oligopolistic marker can perform like a monopolistic one, for instance, by forming a cartel (Haraguchi Matsumura, 2016). To make a market oligopoly, that is, to make the number of firms limited, an industry can adopt various restrictions, for instance, patent and economies of scale. One of the chief characteristics of this specified market structure is interdependency among all firms, that is, one firm can influence the business strategy of others or the entire market by applying its own business strategy. In this context, it can be stated that the oligopolistic market has been experienced some advantages as well as some disadvantage. Under the situation of price leadership model, an experienced and large-scale firm has set the price level while other firms follow this level. By applying this method, firms can protect themselves from incurring losses. For instance, due to short of demand, firms can experience excess supply of output. In this situation, to face with this economical situation, the firms can protect themselves by forming a cartel, where they operate as a monopolist (Idrees, Vasconcelos Ellis, 2018). They can also earn profit by competing with each other through product differentiation through advertisement or other non-price competition. In addition to this, by applying cut-price competition, the market can reduce the number of firms, where large firms trough installing capacity produce large number of outputs to capture excess share in the market. This price-cutting com petition helps consumers by decreasing the price level, though this strategy may affect those firms negatively as the market can face excess capacity of production and monopolistic behaviour of the existing firms. Hence, to prevent this competition, government intervention is essential. Thus, by forming a cartel, all firms can behave like a monopolist with a unique price level, which in turn, has helped those competing firms at the time low demand while, in other forms of market competition, weak firms have lost their market share. Moreover, an industry can face advantages due to higher amount of demand like the petrochemical industry, initially (Yang, Ng Ni, 2017). However, in the later phase, the industry has experienced various disadvantages due to large economies of scale, which in turn, has helped to decrease the production in this industry. Under monopolistic market, a producer can charge higher amount of price for a product compare to the average costs while the nature of this products demand curve is inelastic. Thus, the producer, by charging higher price of product, can earn higher amount of revenue, which in turn, helps the person to earn excess profit in market (Kairouz et al., 2017). Moreover, the producer can apply price discrimination for same product in different markets. Hence, by applying this strategy, the producer can exploit customers, especially for necessary goods, this practice has become easier for the concerned person. The monopoly market does not prevail only in private sectors even the state can also establish this specific form of market (Kubick et al., 2014). This essay tends to explain this kind of state monopoly market in Britain. However, the outcome is not equal for all countries, for instance, by adopting monopoly strategy, Britain has experienced various economical losses in its domestic and international market. This essay is going to explain some economic and political reasons, based on which the state has decided to nationalise some industries. Moreover, this is essay is going to describe some reasons for which the government has failed to attain its goal. Reasons behind state monopolies: To protect the state form excessive abuse of monopoly power, the government has undertaken some private companies, who have enjoyed this power in the market (Henckel McKibbin, 2017). However, State has also enjoyed monopoly power through controlling natural resources, for instance, energy resources and water supplies and producing some particular products, viz., telecommunications and steel production. By nationalising, the state cannot prevent the monopoly power of a private sector. However, practicing of monopoly power by some nationalised industries vary states wise. For instance, in Britain, the British Rail has earned low amount of revenue as most of the people other transports, especially, private cars. Energy is supplied by nationalised industry, which in turn, has influenced them to compete with other industries. For doing so, oil and gas industries bear advertisement costs. However, this increasing price of oil has negatively affected other energy producing companies, thoug h the government cannot decide that whether they should increase the price level of those energy products equivalent to that of oil price or not. The other reason of the state to provide monopoly power is to achieve economies of scale. By doing so, the state can create a competitive market for other firms, where those firms intends to maximise their production scale by investing small amount of money (Trentmann CARLSSON-HYSLOP, 2017). For this, most of the countries need a producer under the capital-intensive industry, who can support the nation to compete in the world market. Hence, state investment is essential; otherwise, the country can face various economical difficulties. For instance, due to lack of governmental investment, the British Steel has produced less amount of output, for which the country has imported more amount of output by 1975-76 compare to that in the year 1970-71 (Tschannerl, 2018). The argument of state monopolies can also be described from the political perspective. The first argument is supported by the Marxian concept (Foster, 2017). In Britain, through nationalisation, the government has taken away all assets from individual shareholders and have given those to government employees and to ministers. Therefore, in 1974, the labour party promised to nationalise aircraft industries, ports and shipbuilding (Medhurst, 2014). Moreover, in 1976, the party has taken a resolution regarding the nationalisation of insurance companies and the largest banks. Secondly, the state has nationalised some specific industries, which take parts on social activities by either providing similar services with low prices, for instance, transport service in rural areas or for an uneconomic sectors that needs more security to balance in various economical activities (Warde, 2017). These governmental activities have successfully divided the public goods with state industry. The government has taken responsibility of those declining industries to prevent the economic condition of a country. For instance, some leading industries of Britain like coal and railways have cut down work force successfully before nationalisation (Arnold, 2016). However, later those industries have found it difficult to remove their labour force easily and consequently, wage has become the fixed cost. Inefficiency of state monopoly: Britain has nationalised leading industries to protect the self-interest of the nation. However, one can rise about the efficiency of this procedure and the implication monopoly power in the economy of Britain. According to some economists, the government has taken a chance to protect the country through nationalisation (Massey, 2018). The state has forced those leading companies to nationalise as most of the industries have collapsed or many services have lost in the economy. However, in this context, it is important to state that the state cannot solve those problems only by nationalising them (Henderson, 2015). This is because the government may not understand the basic problems of those industries and for this may delay to take action. Consequently, some small industries have omitted from the industry after nationalisation, for instance, overseas communications business. By comparing nationalised companies of Britain with other western counties, the method of selection procedure can be understood. Most of the western countries have nationalised postal services and telephone services. Rail may be public, private or mixed for different countries. Moreover, some socialist countries of Western Europe have not nationalised large number of industries. On the other side, the political influence along with various governmental constraints, like attitudes of unions or parliamentary timetables, are more in Britain, which in turn, have controlled the process of nationalisation and denationalisation. Thus, for those unstable economical factors, the state has some nationalised industries, whose net output are comparatively low and contributed fewer amounts to the countrys GDP. However, the government has invested more amounts in those industries, which implies that the government has faced loss through nationalisation. Consequently, the nationalised companies, especially suppliers of capital goods, along with private ones, who have faced difficulties due to state monopolies, have pressurised the government due to those changes. Though the government has faced huge losses from some specific nationalised industries, they have provided higher amount of wage compare to that of private sectors to their workforce, who has captured 8% of total population during 1960s. Income of some specific sectors, like gas and electricity, coal and rail industry have increased almost by 152% while that of private sector has increased by 106% in 1970-75 (Hunter, 2018). However, after all those efforts, the government has faced losses as those nationalised companies have faced various difficulties at the beginning of the process and as their objectives have been remained indeterminate. Thus, they were informed to break even by taking one year or more than that for providing sufficient service or to become efficient. However, those objectives have made many conflicts among those nationalised industries. In an industry, where economies of scale exist, the producer can efficiently use existing equipment through charging the marginal cost from consumer for meeting his demand (Burger, Chaves-vila, Batlle Prez-Arriaga, 2017). However, until the economies of scale has exhausted, marginal costs remain below the lower compare to average costs and as a result, losses has occurred automatically. Thus, it is essential to discuss about the role of government and it decision to making a state monopoly market. Under this market condition, a producer by charging higher amount of price can earn excess profit. However, in practical scenario, this market structure may perform accordingly; for instance, Britain has faced some critical conditions after adopting this market structure (Alemu, 2018). The country, by adopting this economic concept, has tried to remove the monopoly power of private producers and their power of exploitation. For this, the state has undertaken some vital industries under their coverage and provide huge amount of interests. However, due to their lack of proper business objectives, they cannot perform well and the government has faced huge loss. In other western countries, the government has practiced monopoly power ( Schakel,2015). However, they have taken limited number of firms to nationalise and hence their degree of responsibility is low. On the other sid e, the government of Britain has nationalised various large-scale industries for some economical and political reasons. The state also tries to increase the economies of scale and also try to protect self-interest of labourers. As a result, state has provided salaries to their limited workers by a large amount. By following Marxian concept, they have decided to protect this exploitation. It can be seen from the above discussion that after all these efforts, the government cannot achieve its goal and has failed drastically. In this context, it can be mentioned that the government of Britain cannot follow the changing trend of international market (Jessop, 2015). Moreover, the institution has remained unsuccessful to adopt modern and new technologies, while private sectors have improved their production methods, which in turn, has helped those companies to compete in international market by adopting modern trend of fashion, technology and tastes of customers. The chief motive of a private company is to maximise profit while a nationalised firm always tries to maintain social welfare. This motive has helped companies to adopt various new business strategies according to the requirement of their business, for instance, a medicine company can introduce new business strategy in fashion sectors. However, for nationalised companies, adopting of this dynamic strategy has rema ined u acceptable due to the various rules and regulations of the government (Demeritt et al., 2015). The government, by providing various subsidies and securities, has tried to main a social welfare. On the contrary, under the protection of the government and monopoly power, those nationalised companies have not adopted new business strategies to compete with others in domestic and international market, which in turn, has negatively affected the economic conditions of the state. Moreover, unfair competition between private sector and public sector has adversely affected many companies to compete as most of the private companies with huge potential but lack of governmental support, have remained unsuccessful to adopt new business strategies and consequently, has abolished from the market after incurring huge loss. Inefficient monopoly market structure in Britain: Hence, it can be concluded that the practice of monopoly market structure, is not always, chiefly for Britain. Due to this unbiased market structure, some companies enjoy political and economical advantages, whereas, some companies have abolished from the market due to lack of support. The government has nationalised various large-scale industries to remove monopolistic power in private sectors, as it can adversely affect the socio-economical conditions. However, an inappropriate business strategy with lack of objectives of the government has adversely affected the economical conditions of Britain. Thus, monopoly practice is viable for an economy like Britain, where the government has appropriately adopted those strategies without adopting modern business strategy. However, the government has adopted those activities from various political and economical aspects, for instance, to eradicate labour exploitation, obtain economies of scale and to protect those companies, who provide soci al services in the state. Hence, the chief motive of the state has based on social welfare and public security. Hence, from this perspective the monopoly market structure is beneficial for the economy. However, due to governmental security and huge amount of subsidy, those nationalised companies have operated their business without any competition for which, they have not utilised their resources completely. In addition to this, they have incurred huge loss for maintaining old strategy of production. However, in some other western countries, the government has successfully adopted this monopoly strategy and have earned huge amount of profit. Those states have not nationalised all large scale-industries and with limited industries, they have earned revenues by adopting appropriate business strategies. Moreover, political and economical factors have not adversely affected those countries and for this reason, those states have uninterruptedly developed their business strategies for nat ionalised sectors and consequently, those countries have successfully competed with private sector industries and in international market, as well. Hence, from the perspective of those countries, monopoly market structure is viable. References: Alemu, R. (2018). Liberalisation of the Telecommunications Sector: From Public Monopoly to Competitive Telecommunications Markets. InThe Liberalisation of the Telecommunications Sector in Sub-Saharan Africa and Fostering Competition in Telecommunications Services Markets(pp. 33-55). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Arnold, J. (2016). " The Death of Sympathy." 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