Psychology Questions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Psychology Questions - Assignment Example Such doublespeak on the part of these â€Å"welfare groups† justifies the fact that animal research in psychology is indeed an unfair target of animal rights groups. 2. Endorphins are neurotransmitters similar to the narcotic drug "opiates" or opium, and "are released in the central nervous system during times of stress, such as physical exertion or physical injury, to protect us from pain" (Doyle, 2008, Pp. 60). Thus, from the above definition it is apparent that Endorphins are painkillers rather than pleasure chemicals; hence the joy experienced by the student is not a result of high levels of endorphin. 3. According to an experiment conducted by Wayne Messer and Richard Griggs, substantial extent of belief as well as involvement was observed in the paranormal among the college freshmen. Although the reasons for such belief varied from personal experience to media reports, more than half of those studied stated personal experience as their prime basis for belief in ESP. 4. Gestalt principles are concerned with the perceptual integration of sensory elements which involves several principles such as similarity, continuation, closure, proximity, etc. These principles have been extremely influential in understanding the perceptual system and contributed significantly to the field of research. These principles are not only offer, a new alternative to normal way of perception but are extremely simple to state, comprehend and

What are the effects of ethical issues regarding finance in non-profit Research Paper

What are the effects of ethical issues regarding finance in non-profit organizations - Research Paper Example They must practice transparency and accountability and set ethical guidelines to promote the will for public goods. The need for information disclosure mechanisms is a necessity for the survival of these important non-state actors. The paper concludes that ethics in management of NGOs is an area that concerns the government, the clients (Community), donors and the board of management. The areas of focus target public good hence, ethics in practice becomes paramount. The third sector commonly represented by Non Governmental Organizations (NGOs) or non-profit making organizations are governed by private law and with independent legal status pursuing programs of general interest for the improvement of society in the fields of social welfare and sustainability. Such organizations are generally held in high public esteem in both developing and developed societies. Non profit organizations have faced serious challenges recently which are why a rethink in the sector discussion has ensued over the last decade. They are faced with globalization, technological progress, rising living standards in advanced countries. On the other hand, their causes have led to human transformation politically, socially and economically. For these reasons people have become more sensitive to social problems: hunger, disease, income inequalities, lack of opportunity, and impact of natural and man-made disasters (Argandona, 2007). In some cases, NGOs take over the role of governments, by sub-coordinating or complementing those governments. They have become a channel or individual philanthropy or charity organizations which obtain funds from government. One would therefore pose the question whether ethical issues should be incorporated in management of not for profit organizations. An interest in non profit accountability has grown because â€Å"non profit organizations are granted the right to solicit tax